Vol: 46 Year: 2011
Original scientific paper

Changes of heating and cooling demands in Croatia during the period 1901-2008.

Lidija Cvitan, Renata Sokol-Jurković

ABSTRACT:

Variations and trends in seasonal heating and cooling degree-days, as well as in number of heating and cooling days are studied for five stations located in different climatic regions of Croatia (Osijek, Zagreb-Grič, Gospić, Crikvenica i Hvar). The parameters are determined for three relevant thresholds during the period 1901-2008. Variations are analyzed as anomalies from 1961-1990 averages, and by means of their 11-year moving average series. Statistical significance of trends is indicated by means of non-parametric Mann-Kendall rank test. 

Keywords: heating season, cooling season, heating degree-day, cooling degree-day, number of heating days, number of cooling days, Mann-Kendall rank test
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